WHO指南中的HIV耐药类别有（)

A.感染者身体内病毒含量检测不出时也具有传染性

B.血浆病毒含量越高，艾滋病传染性越强

C.早治疗可显著减少夫妻间艾滋病传播

D.至少每年监测一次病毒载量，可使个体受益远远超过耐药株传播的风险

E.儿童感染HIV,无论WHO临床分期或CD4水平，全部治疗

A.HIV感染者

B.活动性肺结核密切接触者(新近接触、儿童)

C.肿瘤坏死因子抑制剂应用者(筛查、随访)

D.糖尿病

E.器官移植者

A.单耐药是指只对异烟肼或利福平耐药

B.MDR是指同时对INHRFPEMBSM耐药的结核

C.2016年WHO耐药结核病指南中将抗结核药物分为A、B、C、D组

D.多耐药是指对一种以上的抗结核药物耐药

A.β受体阻断药

B.BNP或NT-proBNP

C.洋地黄类

D.血管紧张素Ⅰ转化酶(ACE)抑制药

A.细胞培养技术

B.序列测定

C.杂交技术

D.westernblot

The researchers are looking afterwards for ______.

A．the proteins to stop HIV virus

B．the blood of those who were vaccinated

C．the blood of those who were not vaccinated

D．the molecules that are more abundant in healthy people

A.是体外试验敏感和耐药的标准

B.由折点可以推测抗生素是否属于“中介”类

C.折点是指具体的MIC值

D.是根据MIC的频度、细菌耐药的机制、抗菌药物的药动学和药效学、临床的相关性作出的

E.同一种抗生素的折点是固定的

According to Dr. Salim, which of the following statement is true？

A．Some people who got vaccinated kept healthy.

B．A number of effective vaccines were developed just on the hypothesis.

C．The hypothesis for vaccines has never worked well until now.

D．The white blood cells are the root cause of HIV infection.

A.异烟肼

B.利福平

C.乙胺丁醇

D.吡嗪酰胺

E.以上都是

A.LDL-C

B.TC

C.TG

D.以上都是

The researchers were disappointed because ______.

A．the vaccines haven't shown any effect on volunteers in Thailand

B．the vaccines didn't stop the HIV infection on those who were vaccinated

C．the vaccines were strongly rejected by the people in Thailand

D．the vaccines' effects is waiting to be verified at conference in Paris